The church is of rectangular shape with apse; in its inside can be observed the decorations of gilt diamonds of the ceiling of nave and apse and the alternate motif of arches and pilasters just in bas-relief which pronounce the flat side walls. It has seven altars, a cantors' zone (in which can be still admired what is left from the original wooden ceiling) and an ancient organ not functioning anymore. The central altar, to the left, contains, between two tortile columns, a painting by G.Tommasio of 1664 that represents San Benedetto surrounded by other saints (San Placido and Santa Geltrude to his left and Santa Scolastica and San Mauro to his right); (below to the left, there is portrayed the first mother superior of the monastery). The most beautiful picture is that of the communion of Santa Maria Egiziaca, whose original, by Novelli, is exposed in the national museum of Palermo. In the vault there is a fresco of the 1826 with the Engagement Of The Virgin painted by the brontese Giuseppe Dinaro (2.5.1795 -- 7.31.1848). Above, between the two gratings of the chorus, there is a picture representing the sacrifice of Noah coming out of the ark. Of good school is the picture of Jesus' Supper placed in a side little room of the church.
The Holy Inquisition in Bronte
The historian Benedetto Radice writes that in the XVI° century, under the Spanish rule, the Holy Inquisition was present in force even in Bronte, where a general commissary and "eight familiares", eight, suitably named cops or ministers, had the task to control and denounce the heretics. Of the people of Bronte prosecuted by the Sant' Office, besides the rural Antonino Gorgone, nicknamed Galluzzo and Tommaso Schiros, eloquent orator, theologian and writer, that, accused of heresy, was sentenced to four years of jail, deserves to be remembered also sister Frances Spitaleri Bertino of the Tertiary of S. Francesco, now completely forgotten. Of high culture, she wrote religious works and had holiness reputation; some people were saying that she had received Christ's stigmata and that she talked to God and to the angels in her frequent visions. Accused of heresy, had a first sentence (1621); "...to escape the stake, abjured and was sent for seven years to serve in a hospital". Subsequently, considered a heretical impenitent, was submitted to a new process and sent to jail in Palermo". The poor woman, foreseeing the most varied punishments and the sentence to the stake, tried to escape from the jail and a night of the September 1640 she lowered herself down with a bad rope, made with the wool of her mattress. The rope broke and the poor nun found a cruel death falling heavily to the ground. "Despite this, the process went on just the same"; they confiscated her possessions, condemned her memory and burned her body and her writings. "One ignores why and to whom the innocuous little nun of Bronte could have been dangerous, to the point to undergo such an obstinate persecution and such atrocious end". The Sister Frances vicissitude is resumed also by the poet and essayist brontese Pasquale Spanò in his book "Once upon a time there was the Rizzonito - Bronte in the history of Europe" (Turin, 1993). To sister Frances ("innocent victim offered to God as holocaust to supreme expiation"), Pasquale Spanò in the book "Etnei" (Turin, 1963) dedicates also a poetry of his ("Francesca"). Many and also precious vestments and holy vessels belonging to the church, are signs of ancient devotion and splendor. Some go back to early years of the 17th century, others belong to the second half of the 18th: pouch for Eucharist, chasubles, copes, maniples and velvet stoles, taffetas or damask of various colours embroiled in polychrome silk or in gold or silver and also precious and ancient “dalmatiche”, veils and silken “canopies” of ciboria in gross de Tours rolled with floral weft and polychrome “lambrecchini”. More recent instead (19th century) is the couple of wall stoups in sculptured red marble, placed on the right and left walls, and the sacristy’s washstand. The christening font of white marble covered with painted, gilded and carved wood, placed on the left side of the aisle goes back to early 20th century. You can still find some fragment (165 x 120 cm) of the imposing catafalque demolished some decades ago. It had been realized in 1930 by the known sculptor Simone Ronsisvalle. Some inscriptions in the fragment read: on the left “Scultore Ronsisvalle Simone” – in the centre below “Congregatio matris misericordiae e “Nicola Lupo fu Gaetano diresse e costrui' a(nno) d(omini) MCMXXX”. |